M. D. Eastwood
/
Overview & Briefing 4
Judicial Briefing Guide for Court How the Cases Connect The Story
Orders Sought 4
Relief Sought 33 Quantum (£8.2M+ pleaded) Why One Judge Must Hear All Settlement Exposure The Costs Trap
Void Ab Initio 29:0
29 Adverse : 0 Favourable 1 in 537M 21 Void Orders (All Void) MHCM Calendar Defence Admissions Defence Contradictions Equality of Arms Filing Pattern (0/12 RA) Staff Impact (6 Resignations) Gaslighting 13
No Time Bar Applies 9 Grounds
Grounds of Voidness 23
CA-2024-001353 · s.31A SCA 1981
Appeal Overview 23 Grounds of Voidness Argument Map KB Hearing (7 June) Waiver/Estoppel
Judicial Review 12
7 bodies · 34 ECHR · permission sought
JR Targets 7 ECHR Violations 34 Institutional Failures Solicitor Misconduct Transcript Obstruction 0/12 Adjustments Granted Subject Access Requests SAR Tracker 3 overdue Pre-Action Letters Constitutional DWP Judicial Review Wheelchair Ramp
The 6 Cases 6
Chelsea Harbour Ltd (R1) Lower Richmond Properties Ltd & Vista (London) Ltd (R2, R3) Personal Damages Insolvency KB Injunction Defendants

Evidence & Documents 11
103 exhibits · 160 authorities · 1395 events
Evidence Hub Exhibits 103 Gallery Chronology 1395 Authorities 160 Key Quotes Revenue & DCF Costs Analysis OR Response + 15 Enclosures Applications All Documents
Reference & Tools 14
Ask the Case Search / Master Timeline Order Timeline CPR Heatmap CPR Dictionary Citation Index Glossary Evidence Trails Document Timeline Evidence Matrix Evidence Audit Argument Index Data Health Open Justice Assurance and Governance Health Report
🌱 Built with Eden Legal AI
✓ visited · ? shortcuts clear
Ground G-A2
https://www.michaeldariuseastwood.com/legal
Legal/Grounds/G-A2

G-A2

MacFoy Cascade (Derivative Nullities)

LOCKED CRITICAL Priority
CRITICAL PRIORITY
8/10
Probability
9/10
Impact
72
Priority Score

If G-A1 succeeds, cascade is automatic. Cohen SJ collapses.

Orders founded on void MHCM orders are themselves void. The DDJ Wood order (Day 9) validated a late Defence; Cohen's summary judgment was founded on that Defence. The entire chain collapses.

Principal Authority

MacFoy v United Africa Co Ltd [1962] AC 152 (PC)

Supporting Evidence

Authorities (2)

  • MacFoy v United Africa Co Ltd [1962] AC 152
  • Regulation 7(12), Debt Respite Scheme (Breathing Space Moratorium and Mental Health Crisis Moratorium) (England and Wales) Regulations 2020

Exhibits (2)

  • CA-CERT-001 MHCM Certificate (BSS0000297093)
  • CA-ORD-004 Winding-Up Order (25 Sep 2024)

Orders (4)

  • 19 August 2025 Recorder Cohen KC Summary Judgment Order VOID
  • 19 August 2025 Recorder Cohen KC N460 Permission Refusal / TWM on PTA VOID
  • 6 January 2025 DDJ Wood Unless Order / Costs Order VOID
  • 4 December 2024 ICC Judge Prentis Rescission Refusal DERIVATIVE NULLITY

Counter-Arguments & Rebuttals (2)

What the opponent will argue, and why they are wrong.

Defendant · MEDIUM Risk
They will argue

Even if DDJ Wood's order is void, Cohen's summary judgment was an independent decision on the merits.

Rebuttal

Cohen's SJ was founded on a Defence that DDJ Wood's void order retrospectively validated. Without that validation, the Defence was 27 days late with no CPR 3.9 relief. The Defence requires regularisation under the Denton framework (no CPR 3.9 relief was sought or granted). MacFoy: 'You cannot put something on nothing.' The entire chain collapses.

Authorities: AUTH-CASE-003; AUTH-CASE-005
Rebuttal Confidence 8/10
Court · MEDIUM Risk
They will argue

The cascade principle has limits. Courts can exercise independent jurisdiction at each stage.

Rebuttal

MacFoy is Privy Council authority. The chain is not a series of independent decisions but a sequence of dependencies. Cohen's order expressly referred to the DDJ Wood order. The Defence was only valid because DDJ Wood validated it retrospectively. Remove the foundation and the structure falls. Craig v Kanssen: void orders can be challenged at any time.

Authorities: AUTH-CASE-003; AUTH-CASE-017
Rebuttal Confidence 8/10

Evidence Chain (3 proof trails)

EC-002 OVERWHELMING (10/10)
MHCM in force 28.12.2024 to 16.04.2025 (110 days)
Primary Evidence
MDE-MHCM-001 (MHCM Certificate BSS-0000297093) CERTIFICATE CONCLUSIVE

Official government-issued certificate. Statutory instrument. Not arguable.

Corroborating Evidence (6)
  • F-MHCM-WRITTEN-NOTICE (Written notification 29.12.2024) NOTIFICATION STRONG
  • F-TRANSCRIPT-ORAL-NOTIFICATION (Oral notification 20.12.2024) ORAL_EVIDENCE MODERATE
  • MDE-MED-002 (Dr Woolley Report, 26 Apr 2024) EXPERT STRONG
  • MDE-MED-001 (Crisis Team Letter, 24 Mar 2025) EXPERT STRONG
  • JR-CORR-001 (Moratorium Notification Letter) NOTIFICATION STRONG
  • FACT-MHCM-002 (10 orders during MHCM) COURT_RECORDS CONCLUSIVE
Overall Strength: OVERWHELMING
EC-005 OVERWHELMING (10/10)
R2/R3 Defence 27 days late, no CPR 3.9 relief
Primary Evidence
Shoosmiths email timestamp 24.10.2024 12:41 COURT_RECORDS CONCLUSIVE

Timestamp is objective. Deadline was 27.09.2024. 27 days late.

Corroborating Evidence (5)
  • CPR 15.4 deadline calculation: 27.09.2024 CALCULATION CONCLUSIVE
  • No CPR 3.9 application on court file ABSENCE_OF_EVIDENCE CONCLUSIVE
  • LRP-ORD-001 (DDJ Wood order, 6 Jan 2025) DERIVATIVE_NULLITY STRONG
  • FACT-DEFAULT-004 (N227 filed 30.09.2024) APPLICATION_RECORD STRONG
  • F-CASE-LRP-LATE VERIFIED_FACT CONCLUSIVE
Overall Strength: OVERWHELMING
EC-023 OVERWHELMING (10/10)
MacFoy cascade: Cohen SJ founded on void DDJ Wood order
Primary Evidence
LRP-ORD-001 (DDJ Wood order, MHCM Day 9) -> Defence validation -> JR-ORD-015 (Cohen SJ, 19 Aug 2025) LEGAL_CHAIN CONCLUSIVE

DDJ Wood validated the late Defence on MHCM Day 9. That validation is void. Cohen's SJ was founded on the validated Defence. The entire chain collapses.

Corroborating Evidence (4)
  • EC-002 (MHCM chain) CROSS_REFERENCE CONCLUSIVE
  • EC-005 (Defence 27 days late) CROSS_REFERENCE CONCLUSIVE
  • LRP-DEF-001, LRP-DEF-002, LRP-DEF-003 (Defence admissions) IRONY STRONG
  • MacFoy v United Africa Co Ltd [1962] AC 152 (PC) LEGAL_AUTHORITY CONCLUSIVE
Overall Strength: OVERWHELMING

Ground Dependencies

If This Ground Succeeds
  • AR-5
  • Cohen SJ, Cohen N460, DDJ Wood strike-out all collapse as derivative nullities. The entire chain from DDJ Wood (Day 9) through Cohen (19 Aug 2025) falls.
If This Ground Fails
  • G-A10
  • G-A17
  • G-A16
  • G-A18
  • Cohen SJ still attackable on Flannery (G-A17), admissions (G-A10), equality of arms (G-A16), and CPR 40.12 (G-A18) independently.

Fallback: Attack Cohen SJ directly on its merits rather than derivative void.

Independence: Partially dependent on other grounds succeeding.

Orders Attacked (4)

DateJudgeTypeStatus
19 August 2025 Recorder Cohen KC Summary Judgment Order VOID
19 August 2025 Recorder Cohen KC N460 Permission Refusal / TWM on PTA VOID
6 January 2025 DDJ Wood Unless Order / Costs Order VOID
4 December 2024 ICC Judge Prentis Rescission Refusal DERIVATIVE NULLITY

Where This Appears

Case Assignment

LRP/Vista

Linked Facts (3)

FACT-001 FACT-JURISDICTION-002 F-COHEN-TWM-IMPOSED

Linked Exhibits (2)

MDE-MHCM-001 HMRC-ORD-004

Linked Orders (4)

19 August 2025 19 August 2025 6 January 2025 4 December 2024

Linked Authorities (2)

MacFoy v United Africa Co Ltd [1962] AC 152 Regulation 7(12), Debt Respite Scheme (Breathing Space Moratorium and Mental Health Crisis Moratorium) (England and Wales) Regulations 2020
Admin Notice Parts: II · Relief: B · All Grounds · Relief Sought · Argument Map

© 2026 Michael Darius Eastwood. Published under the open justice principle.

Legal Disclaimer · All Cases

Evidence
Open in full page